Procedure of Professional
Nursing
相信大多數的人可能一輩子也沒有動手術的機會!所以對於手術後的護理工作及必須注意的事宜通常並不了解。如果您有動手術的需要且不知道該如何做事後護理!這裡有您需要的資訊...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 :::::: Post-operative Care ::::::
Although many people around the world walking into hospitals each day to face an operation and they are somewhat familiar with some of the procedures, there are others who are facing now their first surgery and they are maybe not well aware of certain important steps that need to be followed in the post operative phase of their recovery in the ICU. Here is where you will recover from anesthesia before to be taken back to your ward room and where your nurse will continue to check your vital signs, circulation and comfort.
As we consider knowledge is a good antidote to patient's anxiety, below we list some important information for your post-operative care.

 
First Day
Introduction to the facilities :
 
Introduce the intensive care unit to the family or major caretaker, and settle them in the lounge area afterwards.
Changing clothes :
 
The gown used for the operation will be removed and changed to a fresh one for either plastic surgery or orthopedics.
Positioning the patient:
You will be helped changing your position every two hours by a nurse who will also assist you in other needs.
Bedside monitoring and equipments:
Your nurse will closely monitor your condition. Initially after surgery, your blood pressure, pulse and temperature will be taken frequently, and bedside-monitoring equipments such as pulse oximeter will be situated to allow easy access and viewing. Oxygen saturation, respiratory frequency, blood pressure and heart rate, and conscious level are routine postoperative observations on patients undergoing major surgeries.
If the patients haven't regained fully consciousness, the doctor will recommend a breather to be used to facilitate regular breathing.
Tubes care :
The drainage used in the operation unit will be replaced by intravenous for antibiotics.
Monitoring flaps :
Monitor blood circulation in the reconstructed areas hourly or when needed.
Input and output amount recording
 
Second Day
Regular Nursing
Changing clothes and body care:
  Help in bed bathing and changing into fresh clothes.
Engaging medical equipments:
  Bedside-monitoring equipments will closely observe your vital signs, blood oxygen density, heart rate and respiratory frequency.
If you haven't regained fully consciousness, the doctor will recommend a breather to be used to facilitate regular breathing.
Monitoring flaps :
  Monitor the blood circulation in the reconstructed areas hourly or when needed.
Inflow and outflow amount recording
 
Third Day
Regular Nursing
Changing clothes and body care:
  Help in bed bathing and changing into fresh clothes.
Engaging medical equipments:
  Bedside monitoring equipments will closely observe the patient's vital signs, blood oxygen density, heart rate and respiratory frequency.
If the patients haven't regained fully consciousness, the doctor will recommend a breather to be used to facilitate regular breathing.
Monitoring flaps :
  Monitor the blood circulation in the reconstructed areas hourly or when needed
Inflow and outflow amount recording
 
Fourth Day
Regular Nursing
Changing clothes and body care :
  Help in bed bathing and changing into fresh clothes.
Engaging medical equipment :
  Bedside monitoring equipments will closely observe the patient's vital signs, blood oxygen density, heart rate and respiratory frequency.
If the patients haven't regained fully consciousness, the doctor will recommend a breather to be used to facilitate regular breathing.
Monitoring flaps:
  Monitor the blood circulation in the reconstructed areas hourly or when needed.
Inflow and outflow amount recording
Changing postures:
  Adjust the bed's head height according to doctor's instruction.
 
Fifth Day
Regular Nursing
Changing clothes and body care:
  Help in bed bathing and changing into fresh clothes.
Engaging medical equipments:
  Bedside monitoring equipments will closely observe the patient's vital signs, blood oxygen density, heart rate and respiratory frequency.
If the patients haven't regained fully consciousness, the doctor will recommend a breather to be used to facilitate regular breathing.
Monitoring flaps:
  Monitor the blood circulation in the reconstructed areas hourly or when needed.
Inflow and outflow amount recording may be stopped according to doctor's instruction.
Changing postures :
  Adjust the bed's head height according to doctor's instruction.
Deciding date for transferring out from ICU into a ward according to doctor's instruction.
  In addition to general, mental and social care support is also provided by our nursing division or from the cooperating psychiatrists and social workers, to address the immediate needs of the patients and their family such as the occurrence of cosmesis changes after surgery.
For those who had reconstruction surgeries in the areas above the neck, our nursing staff will offer health education pre and post surgery as well as helping to familiarize the care units and to reduce the possibility of anxiety.
 
Average Days Staying in Intensive Care Unit: 1-5 Days
Facilities
  Beside Vital Signs Monitor : one for each bed
Intravenous Dripping Controller : 25
Doppler: 2
Electric Thermometer: 4
Ear Thermometer for body temperature: 3
Digital blood pressure meters: 2
Defibrillators: 1
Multi-channel Electrocardiogram Meter : 1
Laser Doppler : 1
Points to Observe after Breast Reconstruction
  Reconstruction of a breast that has been excised due to cancer or other diseases is one of the most rewarding surgical procedures available today.
This information will give you a basic understanding of the post surgery procedure.
A You will suffer the most discomfort during the period of 24-48 hours after surgery, and then it will lessen over time. Most of your discomfort can be controlled by medication prescribed by your doctor.
B You can have some liquid food such as milk, juice, and fish soup 48 hours after surgery.
C No smoking and avoid second-hand smoking as nicotine is a vasoconstrictor.
D Reconstructed breast will slightly swell and bruise after surgery; the condition will lessen after one week.
E Surgical drains will be removed four days after the surgery. This procedure will be delayed only if the quantity of liquid drained amount to more than 30 C.C. a day.
Every day before the drainage is finally removed, you need to record the quantity of the liquid before pour it out, the doctor at the OPD facility will afterwards remove the drains.
F The sutured wounds will be sealed with breathable 3M Durapore Surgical Tape. These tapes do not need to be replaced, even though they might cause some itchiness. You need to care for and apply some ointment on the wounds on the navel twice a day. The stitches on the navel will be taken out at the OPD about three weeks after surgery.
G You can take a shower about one week after surgery. As to walking, it is suggested to stoop with bending knees until the tighten feeling in the abdomen is gone. When sleeping, place 2-3 pillows under the knees to keep a comfortable position.
H Within two weeks after surgery do not do any strenuous exercise with your operated shoulder. This is especially true for flexing movements like 90 degrees outward stretching and tightly bending inward to 0 degrees.
I After surgery, when the bandage is removed, you can wear full-cup bras with steel frames.

For Any questions, please contact us:
Monday: 02-2713-5211 ex. 3504
Tuesday: 03-328-1200
Wednesday, Thursday, Friday: 03-3281200 ext. 2170 Miss Lien
Monday to Friday: 03-328-1200 ext. 2990 Wen-Wen Chen
 

 
 

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